Welcome to Deva in County Hunedoara,
part of the Transilvania region of Romania! Discover historic Hunedoara and
surrounding villages, see things to do and understand the rich Transilvania
culture unfolding in historic county Hunedoara. Rest Romania will help
you find the perfect hotel or B&B in our section on Deva lodging, B&B
(bed and breakfast), or great activities further out in County Hunedoara.
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out your transportation options in Deva in County Hunedoara, part of
the region of Transilvania in Romania. Find your accommodation options in
either Deva or Hunedoara, with fun things to do from eoc-tourism, to
nearby hiking and even skiing.
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Deva (German: Diemrich, Hungarian: Déva) is a city situated on
the left bank of the middle course of the Mureş river. It is the
capital of Hunedoara county in Romania and has around 80,000
inhabitants, including subordinated villages. In Ancient Times it
was a Dacian fortress called Singidava.
The name Deva is considered to come from the ancient Dacian word
dava, meaning "fortress" (e.g Pelendava, Piroboridava, Zargidava
etc). Other theories trace the name to a Roman Legion, II Augusta,
transferred to Deva from Castrum Deva, now Chester in Britain. On
medieval maps, Deva appears as Deva or Dewan.
Documentary evidence of the city's existence first appeared in
1269. Under Voivod John Hunyadi, Deva became an important military
and administrative centre. Partially destroyed by the Ottoman Turks
in 1550, it was afterward rebuilt and the fortress extended. In 1621
Prince Gabriel Bethlen transformed and extended the Magna Curia
Palace (also known as the Bethlen Castle) in Renaissance style.
Mining, foodstuffs, civil engineering, and power industries are
important to Deva's economy. A private University of Ecology and
Tourism was established in the city in 1990, and the academic
centres of Timişoara and Cluj-Napoca have opened branches in the
city. Deva is also the home of Romania's national gymnastics
training centre, Cetate Deva. Deva is dominated by Citadel Hill, a
protected nature reserve because of its rare floral species and the
presence of the horned adder. Perched on the top of the hill are the
ruins of the Citadel built in the 13th century.
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Deva
Coat Of Arms.
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This website is a
general tourist guide, designed to help English-speaking tourists
understand Romania, and as such, provides historical
information for the interest of our traveller readers. History
can be a contentious issue, and we welcome input where readers think
clarification or correction is advisable. Please
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Deva in County Hunedoara
See a Road Map of the Deva Area
See an
Area Map of County Hunedoara
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